Maqqii A balanced network of maths skills for primary school children Maths practice

1 times table

1 times table practice, from 1 × 1 to 8 × 1 = 8 and 6 ÷ 1 = 6: the table where nothing changes, in order, mixed up and filled in, then dividing by 1.

This is where the times tables begin: nothing else needs to come first. The 10 times table and the 11s build on it, because 6 × 10 is six tens the way 6 × 1 is six ones, and 6 × 11 is those two together.

Usually taught in Year 2–4 in England and Wales, around ages 6 to 9. Every child goes at their own pace; this is a guide, not a requirement.

1 times table
  • 1×1=1
  • 2×1=2

The first of 6 exercises in this topic. See them all

What it looks like for your child

With one exercise from this topic as the example: Mixed up.

1 The topic's page has the next exercise ready.
The topic's page has the next exercise ready.
2 Your child plays a round of 10 sums.
Your child plays a round of 10 sums.
3 No mistakes and in time: the exercise is done, and it earns wood for the village.
No mistakes and in time: the exercise is done, and it earns wood for the village.
4 The same page, a round later: the next exercise is ready.
The same page, a round later: the next exercise is ready.

How it fits together

The arrows point to what can be done next. Whatever sits inside a box belongs to it.

Tables 1, 2 & 10

1 times table

1 times table

Dividing by 1

first this, then that belongs to

1 times table

  • 1×1=1
  • 2×1=2

Each answer is the one before plus 1.

  • 8×1=8
  • 2×1=2

Times 1 changes nothing: 7 × 1 = 7.

  • 2×1=2
  • 4×1=4

What times 1 gives the answer? Say the table until you hear it.

Dividing by 1

  • 4÷1=4
  • 10÷1=10

What times 1 makes it? Find it in the 1 times table.

  • 2÷1=2
  • 9÷1=9

The number that was divided is the answer times 1.

  • 6÷1=6
  • 2÷1=2

Working out and missing numbers mixed: first look where the gap is.

Why it matters

The 1 times table looks too easy to practise, and in a way it is. Yet it teaches something that keeps coming back: one group of 8 is simply 8. A child who understands that sees why 1 × 9 and 9 × 1 are the same, and spots straight away that a 1 in a bigger sum needs no working out at all.

How to approach it

Saying it out loud helps: three ones are three, six ones are six. After a few rounds this happens without thinking, and that is all this table needs.

The division facts are the same rule backwards. 5 ÷ 1 asks how many groups of one fit into 5, and the answer is exactly five. Once your child sees that, it will not trip them up later in a long division.

When is it secure?

All 10 right in one round, and no more than 20 seconds altogether. Around 2 seconds a sum shows your child is no longer counting.